However, accurately identifying true individual responses (TIR) remains challenging due to the complex nature of muscle hypertrophy assessments. This complexity arises from distinguishing the TIR from ...

Researchers have been searching for ways to inhibit the protein, called myostatin, as a means of counteracting the muscle loss associated with ageing, disease or the use of weight-loss drugs ...

By transplanting the remodeled gut microbiota from MSTN-deleted pigs to mice, the authors demonstrate the selective hypertrophy of fast-twitch glycolytic muscles. Additionally, valeric acid, a ...

Cardiac hypertrophy is the abnormal enlargement, or thickening, of the heart muscle, resulting from increases in cardiomyocyte size and changes in other heart muscle components, such as ...

Cardiac hypertrophy is a pathophysiological response to harmful stimuli. The continued presence of cardiac hypertrophy will ultimately develop into heart failure. The mitochondrion is the primary ...